Overview
NSTEMI is an acute myocardial infarction characterized by clinical evidence of myocardial ischemia with troponin elevation but without persistent diagnostic ST-segment elevation.
Clinical Features
Symptoms can resemble STEMI and may include chest pressure, dyspnea, diaphoresis, nausea, or atypical discomfort.
Investigation
Serial ECGs and high-sensitivity cardiac troponin measurements are central to diagnosis.
Risk stratification determines the urgency of invasive assessment.
Management
Management includes antithrombotic therapy, anti-ischemic treatment, secondary prevention, and coronary angiography according to the patient's risk profile and clinical stability.
Clinical Pearls
NSTEMI often requires serial ECGs + serial troponins + risk stratification rather than relying on a single test.
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